Every year, millions of people will be diagnosed with cancer. The symptoms of cancer will vary depending on the type that you have. Bladder cancer affects over 60,000 people in the United States every year. It usually appears in males more than females. It is important to catch cancer early to get the best chance of survival and start treatment before it spreads. This guide discusses the symptoms of bladder cancer, so you can know the warning signs, as well as treatment options and survival rates, for bladder cancer.
What are the symptoms of bladder cancer?
Bladder cancer symptoms may vary depending on the person, but there are a few that are typically present in each person. You may experience the following:
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Pain in the pelvic region
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Blood in your urine
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Pain when urinating
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Back pain
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Urinating more often than usual
It is important to notice that these symptoms are also common in bladder and urinary infections. A lot of people may confuse their symptoms with an infection. It is important to see the doctor, so they can make the proper diagnosis.
How is bladder cancer diagnosed?
The doctor will perform certain tests in order to diagnose bladder cancer. Some of the tests may include the following:
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Imaging: Imaging tests use a urogram to look at the inside of your urinary tract.
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Biopsy: A biopsy is a procedure in which the doctor removes a small portion of the body, such as your bladder. The cells collected from the sample is used to detect cancerous cells.
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Cystoscopy: In this procedure, the doctor places a tiny tube into the urethra. At the end of the tube is a small camera which shows the doctor the inside of your bladder and urethra.
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Urine: The doctor will also collect samples of your urine to check for cancerous cells.
What is the treatment for bladder cancer?
If your doctor diagnoses you with bladder cancer, it is important to set up a treatment plan right away. Most patients will receive surgery to remove the cancerous cells from the bladder. Chemotherapy or radiation may also be used to kill the cancer cells. Immunotherapy will be started, which will kick the immune system into gear and make it fight against the cancer cells. After surgery, a reconstruction may be done to remove the urine from the body without the use of a bladder.
Conclusion
Cancer is never easy for anyone. It is vital that you take care of yourself mentally and physically after a diagnosis. Join support groups, go to counseling, and do anything else to help you cope.