Tracheostomy care is a task that calls for a number of steps to be handle accurately over many administrations. Whether you or a loved one require a breathing tube to be in place, it is critical that it remains clean and in optimal condition. Knowing what the job takes, however, will ensure that you can establish a clear routine.
Qualifying
Educational programs are available to teach people to handle tubes with an appropriate level of care. Even if you intend to rely upon a tracheostomy services provider, it's wise to take a course and learn what's necessary just in case of an emergency. While DIY care is possible, most patients elect to work with a professional since an extra pair of hands tends to be helpful regardless of how able you might be.
There are a number of necessary skills to develop before you do anything with a tracheostomy tube. For example, the catheter cannot be kept in for more than 5 to 10 seconds without creating breathing problems. You also should make sure you're confident in your ability to perform resuscitation.
Cleaning
It cannot be emphasized enough how important sanitary practices are when handling tubes. The area where a tracheostomy has been performed is especially vulnerable to infections and cellulitis. While these risks decrease quite a bit after more than a week has passed after a surgery, they remain a constant concern. Always make sure that your hands are thoroughly cleaned before touching the area. Wear gloves, a mask, and eye protection, too.
Keeping the area around the tube clean is essential. You should also ensure the tube remains hydrated and mucus-free.
Preparedness
In addition to making sure you have a collection of spare tubes available at all times, it's prudent to assemble an emergency kit. This kit will include a spare tube, water-based lubricant, round-ended scissor, tape, and a suction catheter. Keep this kit close at hand at all times. If possible, try to acquire properly labeled waste bags for disposal needs.
Support
Tracheostomy care can prove to be demanding for even the most diligent people. Having a support system around you can help with those challenges but be sure that anyone in a position of responsibility has completed training and been certified. Don't hesitate to consider hiring a tracheostomy services company to provide assistance, as this may allow supporting family members and friends to get a break.
